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2022年教师招聘考试:英语学科知识每日一练(一)

互联网 | 2022-07-13 17:02

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  1.—What do you think of the dinner in Mr. Brown’s?

  —Oh, great! We have never had a better one. It’s a dinner of twenty ______.

  A. drinks B. people

  C. tables D. courses

  2. The report said a bus went out of ______ control in the highway ______ south of the city and rushed into the river.

  A. the; the B. /; the

  C. the; / D. /; /

  3. You are a team star! Working with______ is really your cup of tea.

  A. both B. either

  C. others D. the other

  4.—Why does the lake smell terrible?

  —Because large quantities of water______.

  A.have polluted B.is being polluted

  C.has been polluted D.have been polluted

  5. With the help of the German experts, the factory produced ______ cars in 1993 as the year before.

  A. as twice many B. as many as twice

  C. as twice as many D. twice as many

  6. If his sister ______to help him overcome the difficulty the other day, she ______the company of his opponent now.

  A. had intended; wouldn’t be admitted B. were; would have admitted to

  C.intended; could be admitted D. had intended; wouldn’t be admitted to

  7. Darwin proved that natural selection______the chief factor in the development of species.

  A. has been B. had been

  C.is D. was

  8.Will you lend him a magazine ______.

  A. to be read B. for reading

  C. to read D. he read

  9.He was the only one of the boys who______ willing to do the work.

  A.is B.was

  C.are D.were

  10.The fact has worried many scientists ______the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.

  A. what B. which

  C. that D. though

  参考答案

  1.【答案】D

  【解析】考查名词。第一个人问第二个人对晚宴的看法,回答说很棒的,它是一个有着二十______的晚宴,显然饮料、桌子乃至人都不合情景,应是有二十道菜的宴会。故选D。

  2.【答案】D

  【解析】考查冠词。句意:报道说一辆公共汽车在城南的高速公路上失控了,冲进了河里。第一空不填,go out of control是固定短语,意思是失去控制;第二空也不填,south of...中的south是方位副词,前面不需要使用冠词。当south用作名词时通常与介词一起使用,如in the south of...。故选D。

  3.【答案】C

  【解析】考查代词。both指代两者中全部;either指代两者中的一个;others泛指其他人;the other指两者中的另外一个。句意:你是一个球星,和别人一起工作对你来说很容易。本题没有涉及两者中的任何情况,故排除ABD。故选C。

  4.【答案】D

  【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:——这湖水怎么这么难闻?——因为大量的水已经被污染了。water与pollute为被动关系,故排除A项;B表正被污染,故排除;large quantities of后加名词,谓语动词应与quantities保持一致,排除C项,故选D。

  5.【答案】D

  【解析】考查形容词。这里考查的是倍数表达法。倍数+as+原级+as,故选D。

  6.【答案】D

  【解析】考查虚拟语气。the other day是对过去事实的虚拟,故排除B、C。now提示主句是对现在事实的虚拟,be admitted to是固定搭配,介词to不可省略,故选D。

  7.【答案】C

  【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:达尔文证明自然选择是物种发展的主要因素。表示客观事实、普遍真理或格言警句中,用一般现在时。故选C。

  8.【答案】C

  【解析】考查非谓语动词。不定式作定语,to read的逻辑主语是间接宾语him。故选C。

  9.【答案】B

  【解析】考查定语从句。先行词有the only修饰,谓语动词用单数,且为过去时间,故选B。

  10.【答案】C

  【解析】考查名词性从句。句意:近年来地球气候逐渐变暖,很多科学家已经为此担忧。the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years不缺成分,是the fact的同位从句,不缺成分选that。故选C。

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